Top 10 Best Places to Visit in Wayanad – A Complete Travel Guide

 

Wayanad, located in Kerala’s Western Ghats, is a lush green paradise known for its scenic beauty, wildlife sanctuaries, and ancient caves. The rolling hills, tea plantations, and rich history make it a perfect getaway for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Why Visit Wayanad?

Wayanad stands out as one of the most captivating destinations in South India, offering a rare combination of adventure, serenity, and heritage. Here’s why Wayanad should be on every traveler’s list:

1. Breathtaking Natural Beauty:
   Wayanad is a paradise of rolling hills, mist-covered valleys, and dense forests. The region is home to diverse wildlife, making it a hotspot for nature enthusiasts and photographers. Places like Chembra Peak, Soochipara Waterfalls, and Pookode Lake provide immersive natural experiences.
2. Adventure and Trekking:
   Trekking trails in Wayanad lead to hidden caves, towering peaks, and pristine waterfalls. Edakkal Caves, Chembra Peak, and Meenmutty Waterfalls are famous trekking spots that attract adventure seekers from across the country.
3. Wildlife and Eco-tourism:
   Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve and is home to elephants, bison, tigers, and numerous bird species. The sanctuary promotes eco-tourism and wildlife conservation, allowing visitors to experience nature while preserving it.
4. Ayurveda and Wellness Retreats:
   Kerala is globally known for Ayurveda, and Wayanad offers numerous wellness retreats and Ayurvedic centers. The peaceful environment enhances the rejuvenating experience, making it a perfect destination for relaxation and healing.
5. Tribal Culture and Traditions:
   Wayanad is home to indigenous tribal communities such as the Kurichiya, Paniya, and Adiya tribes. Visitors can experience the rich tribal heritage through cultural performances, traditional art forms, and local festivals that reflect the region’s vibrant past.
6. Rich Spice Plantations:
   Wayanad’s spice plantations are a major attraction. The aroma of pepper, cardamom, and vanilla plantations fills the air, and guided tours offer insight into spice farming and its historical significance to Kerala’s trade.

Cultural and Historical Significance of Wayanad

Wayanad has been a witness to Kerala’s historical and cultural evolution for centuries. From ancient rock carvings to colonial influences, Wayanad’s landscape is dotted with remnants of its glorious past.

1. Edakkal Caves – Prehistoric Wonders:
   Edakkal Caves, one of the most iconic sites in Wayanad, contain carvings that date back to the Neolithic Age (around 6,000 BC). These petroglyphs are believed to be some of the oldest evidence of human settlement in South India, reflecting early human civilization.
2. Wayanad’s Role in Kerala’s Trade:
   Historically, Wayanad was a crucial part of the spice trade route. The region’s spice plantations supplied black pepper, cardamom, and other valuable spices to traders from Arabia, Portugal, and beyond. This contributed significantly to Kerala’s economic and cultural development.
3. Colonial Legacy:
   Wayanad also holds colonial significance. The British developed tea and coffee plantations in the region, remnants of which still thrive today. The old colonial bungalows and churches stand as echoes of the past, reflecting European architectural influences in the region.
4. Tribal History and Heritage:
   Wayanad is one of the few regions in Kerala that has preserved its tribal heritage. The local tribes have their own art, music, and dance forms, which play a major role in the cultural landscape of Wayanad. Festivals such as Onam and tribal festivals like Valliyoorkkavu are celebrated with great enthusiasm, showcasing the confluence of tribal and mainstream culture.
5. Temples and Religious Sites:
   Wayanad is dotted with ancient temples such as Thirunelli Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu. Known as the ‘Kashi of the South,’ Thirunelli Temple is over 1,000 years old and attracts pilgrims from across India. The temple’s rituals for departed souls reflect Kerala’s spiritual traditions.
6. Freedom Struggle and Historical Rebellion:
   Wayanad played a role during India’s freedom movement, with local leaders actively participating in the fight against British colonial rule. The Pazhassi Raja Tomb commemorates Veera Pazhassi Raja, the ‘Lion of Kerala,’ who led guerilla warfare against the British in the 18th century.

 

1. Edakkal Caves

 

Edakkal Caves are ancient rock shelters known for their petroglyphs that date back to 6,000 BC. The caves offer not just historical significance but also a stunning trek through coffee plantations and rocky paths.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Sulthan Bathery Bus Station – 12 km (30 minutes, ₹30).
  • By Cab: 25 minutes (₹300-₹500).

Best Time to Visit: Morning (8 AM – 10 AM) for trekking and to avoid the heat.

Food Facilities: Local eateries at the base serve Kerala snacks and beverages.

Accommodation: Budget lodges and mid-range hotels in Sulthan Bathery.

Bus or Train Facilities: Sulthan Bathery is the nearest bus stop; nearest railway station is Kozhikode (93 km).

Time to Spend: 2-3 hours, including the trek.

Shopping: Local shops sell handicrafts, tribal artifacts, and spices.

Photography: Ideal for landscape and historical photography.

Stay Duration: Half-day visit.

 

2. Chembra Peak

Chembra Peak is the highest point in Wayanad and offers a panoramic view of lush greenery. The heart-shaped lake en route to the peak is a significant attraction for trekkers.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Kalpetta Bus Station – 18 km (40 minutes, ₹40).
  • By Cab: 35 minutes (₹400-₹700).

Best Time to Visit: Early morning (7 AM) for trekking; avoid monsoon season.

Food Facilities: Carry packed food or eat at restaurants in Kalpetta.

Accommodation: Resorts and homestays in Kalpetta offer a comfortable stay.

Bus or Train Facilities: Kozhikode railway station (79 km). Local buses available.

Time to Spend: 4-5 hours for trekking and exploration.

Shopping: Limited to local items and trekking gear.

Photography: Perfect for capturing landscapes, trekking trails, and the lake.

Stay Duration: Full day for trekking.

 

3. Banasura Sagar Dam

 

Banasura Sagar is India’s largest earthen dam and a prime location for boating and picnics. The dam, surrounded by rolling hills and the Banasura Hills, is a beautiful spot for nature lovers.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Kalpetta – 22 km (45 minutes, ₹50).
  • By Cab: 40 minutes (₹500-₹800).

Best Time to Visit: Morning (9 AM – 11 AM) or evening (4 PM – 6 PM).

Food Facilities: Cafés near the dam serve snacks, tea, and meals.

Accommodation: Resorts near the dam offer luxury and mid-range stays.

Bus or Train Facilities: Local buses from Kalpetta; nearest railway station is Kozhikode.

Time to Spend: 3-4 hours.

Shopping: Handicrafts, bamboo products, and spices available at nearby stalls.

Photography: Excellent for nature photography and water reflections.

Stay Duration: Half day.

4. Soochipara Waterfalls

 

Soochipara Waterfalls, also known as Sentinel Rock Waterfalls, cascade down from a height of 200 meters. It’s a three-tiered waterfall nestled in dense forest.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Meppadi – 13 km (30 minutes, ₹40).
  • By Cab: 25 minutes (₹400-₹600).

Best Time to Visit: Monsoon or post-monsoon (July to October) for full water flow.

Food Facilities: Limited; small eateries near the entry point.

Accommodation: Resorts and eco-stays in Meppadi.

Bus or Train Facilities: Meppadi Bus Stand (nearest); Kozhikode Railway Station (87 km).

Time to Spend: 2-3 hours.

Shopping: Tribal products and local crafts.

Photography: Best for capturing cascading waterfalls and greenery.

Stay Duration: Half-day visit.

5. Pookode Lake

 

A freshwater lake surrounded by evergreen forests, Pookode Lake is perfect for boating, fishing, and family picnics.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Vythiri – 5 km (15 minutes, ₹20).
  • By Cab: 10 minutes (₹200-₹400).

Best Time to Visit: Morning (9 AM – 12 PM) and evening (4 PM).

Food Facilities: Lakeside cafes and food stalls.

Accommodation: Homestays and resorts in Vythiri.

Bus or Train Facilities: Vythiri Bus Stop; Kozhikode railway station (72 km).

Time to Spend: 2 hours.

Shopping: Handicrafts and eco-friendly products.

Photography: Ideal for capturing the lake and surrounding forest.

Stay Duration: 2-3 hours.

6. Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary

 

The Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary is home to elephants, tigers, deer, and exotic bird species. Spread over 344 sq km, the sanctuary is part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Sulthan Bathery – 14 km (30 minutes, ₹40).
  • By Cab: 25 minutes (₹400-₹600).

Best Time to Visit: Early morning (7 AM) for safari and wildlife spotting.

Food Facilities: Small eateries at Sulthan Bathery serve South Indian meals.

Accommodation: Forest guesthouses and eco-resorts near the sanctuary.

Bus or Train Facilities: Kozhikode Railway Station (97 km).

Time to Spend: 3-4 hours for the safari.

Shopping: Tribal crafts and honey sold by local vendors.

Photography: Excellent for wildlife photography.

Stay Duration: Half-day to full-day.

7. Kuruva Island (Kuruva Dweep)

 

Kuruva Island, located in the middle of the Kabini River, is a group of islands known for its lush greenery and bamboo rafting.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Mananthavady – 16 km (40 minutes, ₹50).
  • By Cab: 35 minutes (₹500-₹700).

Best Time to Visit: Morning (9 AM to 11 AM) or afternoon (3 PM to 5 PM).

Food Facilities: Limited, but small stalls sell snacks.

Accommodation: Eco-resorts and budget stays near Mananthavady.

Bus or Train Facilities: Mananthavady Bus Stop (nearest), Kozhikode Railway Station (110 km).

Time to Spend: 3-4 hours.

Shopping: Handmade bamboo products and spices.

Photography: Great for nature and river photography.

Stay Duration: Half day.

8. Thirunelli Temple

 

Thirunelli Temple, dedicated to Lord Vishnu, is a spiritual site set amidst Brahmagiri Hills. The temple is known for rituals related to ancestors and serene surroundings.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Mananthavady – 32 km (1 hour, ₹70).
  • By Cab: 55 minutes (₹800-₹1,200).

Best Time to Visit: Morning (6 AM – 9 AM) or evening (5 PM – 7 PM).

Food Facilities: Vegetarian meals are served near the temple premises.

Accommodation: Lodges and guesthouses near the temple.

Bus or Train Facilities: Mananthavady Bus Stop; Kozhikode Railway Station (121 km).

Time to Spend: 1-2 hours.

Shopping: Religious artifacts and souvenirs.

Photography: Scenic views of the temple against the hills.

Stay Duration: 2-3 hours.

9. Meenmutty Waterfalls

Meenmutty Waterfalls, cascading from 300 meters, is the second-largest waterfall in Kerala and requires a short trek to reach.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Kalpetta – 29 km (45 minutes, ₹50).
  • By Cab: 40 minutes (₹600-₹900).

Best Time to Visit: Monsoon and post-monsoon (June to October).

Food Facilities: Eateries near Kalpetta serve local dishes.

Accommodation: Resorts and hotels in Kalpetta.

Bus or Train Facilities: Kalpetta Bus Stop; Kozhikode Railway Station (84 km).

Time to Spend: 2-3 hours.

Shopping: Handicrafts and tribal jewelry.

Photography: Perfect for waterfall shots and nature photography.

Stay Duration: Half day.

10. Lakkidi Viewpoint

 

Lakkidi Viewpoint offers breathtaking panoramic views of the mist-covered valleys below and is one of the highest locations in Wayanad.

Distance from Wayanad:

• • By Bus: From Kalpetta – 16 km (30 minutes, ₹40).
  • By Cab: 25 minutes (₹300-₹500).

Best Time to Visit: Early morning for sunrise or evening for sunset.

Food Facilities: Small roadside stalls sell tea, snacks, and local delicacies.

Accommodation: Luxury resorts and mid-range hotels in Kalpetta.

Bus or Train Facilities: Kozhikode Railway Station (60 km).

Time to Spend: 1-2 hours.

Shopping: Limited to small roadside souvenirs.

Photography: Ideal for landscape and panoramic shots.

Stay Duration: 1-2 hours.

Conclusion

Wayanad is more than just a tourist destination; it’s an experience that brings you closer to nature and Kerala’s rich culture. Whether trekking to Chembra Peak, boating at Banasura Sagar, or exploring ancient temples, Wayanad promises adventure and tranquility. This comprehensive guide covers essential information, ensuring you make the most of your visit to this beautiful hill station.

Accommodation options in Wayanad:

• Luxury: Vythiri Village Resort
• Mid-Range: Banasura Hill Resort
• Budget: Zostel Wayanad

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FAQs

1. What is the best season to visit Wayanad?
   The best time to visit Wayanad is between October and May when the weather is pleasant. Monsoons (June to September) are ideal for waterfall visits but trekking can be challenging.
2. How many days are required to explore Wayanad?
   A 3 to 4-day trip is ideal to cover major attractions like Chembra Peak, Edakkal Caves, and Banasura Sagar Dam.
3. What are the best activities in Wayanad?
   Trekking, boating, wildlife safaris, bamboo rafting, and exploring ancient caves are popular activities.
4. Is Wayanad family-friendly?
   Yes, Wayanad offers family-friendly attractions such as Pookode Lake, Banasura Dam, and wildlife safaris.
5. How do I reach Wayanad?
   Wayanad is best reached via Kozhikode Railway Station (85 km) or Calicut International Airport (100 km). Buses and cabs are available from major cities in Kerala and Karnataka.